Wrist and Hand Arthroscopy: Minimally Invasive Surgery for More Precise Diagnosis and Treatment

Wrist and Hand Arthroscopy: Minimally Invasive Surgery for More Precise Diagnosis and Treatment

Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that allows the inside of a joint to be visualised using a small camera inserted through incisions only a few millimetres in size. Although it is widely known for its use in joints such as the knee or shoulder, it has also become an important tool for the diagnosis and treatment of numerous wrist conditions and, in selected cases, conditions affecting the hand.

One of the main advantages of arthroscopy is that it allows direct and highly accurate examination of the cartilage, ligaments and other joint structures. In many cases, it also makes it possible to confirm the diagnosis and treat the injury during the same procedure.

Common indications include injuries to the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC), carpal ligament injuries, certain intra-articular fractures, synovitis and selected cases of persistent wrist pain.

As arthroscopy is performed through small incisions and minimises disruption to the surrounding tissues, it may offer advantages over open surgery for certain conditions, including smaller scars and less soft-tissue damage, which may facilitate functional recovery.

However, not all conditions can be treated arthroscopically. Assessment by a specialist in Hand and Wrist Surgery is essential to determine the most appropriate treatment option for each patient.

At IBACMA, our experience in arthroscopic surgery, combined with an accurate diagnosis, allows us to select the most appropriate technique for each case, with the aim of restoring function, reducing pain and facilitating a return to normal activities.